Available in:Tablet
Dosage:5MG, 10MG
Manufacturer:Astrazeneca
Available in:Tablet
Dosage:10MG, 25MG
Manufacturer:Boehringer Ingelheim
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When used to improve control of blood glucose levels, the recommended starting dose for Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) is 5 mg taken by mouth once a day. Your doctor may adjust the dose up to a maximum of 10 mg daily, depending on how effective it is and how well it is tolerated.
The recommended dose to reduce the risk of hospitalization due to heart failure is 10 mg taken by mouth, once a day.
Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) should be taken at the same time every day. The tablets should be swallowed whole with some fluid and may be taken with food or on an empty stomach.
Many things can affect the dose of a medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are administering the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is important to take Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop using the medication because you feel better. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Store Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) at room temperature, protect from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.
Do not give Jardiance (Empagliflozin) to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you do. It can be harmful for people to take Jardiance (Empagliflozin) if their doctor has not prescribed it.
The usual starting dose of Jardiance (Empagliflozin) is 10 mg taken by mouth once a day. Depending on how effectively it reduces your blood glucose, your doctor may increase the dose to 25 mg taken once a day.
Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may be taken at any time of the day, with or without food. The tablet must be swallowed whole. Do not cut or chew the tablets.
Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is important to take Jardiance (Empagliflozin) exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If it is less than 12 hours until your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Store Jardiance (Empagliflozin) at room temperature, protect it from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.
Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.
The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes Forxiga (Dapagliflozin). If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) with your doctor.
The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin). Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.
Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.
Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:
Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin).
Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.
The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes Jardiance (Empagliflozin). If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of Jardiance (Empagliflozin) with your doctor.
The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.
Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.
Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:
Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin).
5 mg
Each yellow, biconvex, round, film-coated tablet, with "5" engraved on one side and "1427" engraved on the other side, contains 5 mg of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) as Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) propanediol monohydrate. Nonmedicinal ingredients: anhydrous lactose, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and silicon dioxide; film coating: polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, polyethylene glycol, talc, and yellow iron oxide.
10 mg
Each yellow, biconvex, diamond, film-coated tablet with "10" engraved on one side and "1428" engraved on the other side, contains 10 mg of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) as Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) propanediol monohydrate. Nonmedicinal ingredients: anhydrous lactose, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and silicon dioxide; film coating: polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, polyethylene glycol, talc, and yellow iron oxide.
10 mg
Each pale yellow, round, biconvex and bevelled-edged, film-coated tablet, debossed with "S10" on one side and the Boehringer Ingelheim company symbol on the other side, contains 10 mg of Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, macrogol, microcrystalline cellulose, titanium dioxide, talc, and yellow ferric oxide.
25 mg
Each pale yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablet, debossed with "S25" on one side and the Boehringer Ingelheim company symbol on the other side, contains 25 mg of Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, macrogol, microcrystalline cellulose, titanium dioxide, talc, and yellow ferric oxide.
Do not use Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) if you:
Do not take Jardiance (Empagliflozin) if you:
There may be an interaction between Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) and any of the following:
If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:
An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.
Medications other than those listed above may interact with Forxiga (Dapagliflozin). Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the Nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
There may be an interaction between Jardiance (Empagliflozin) and any of the following:
If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:
An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.
Medications other than those listed above may interact with Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the Nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or Allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use Forxiga (Dapagliflozin).
Cholesterol: Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may cause increases in the levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in your blood. If you have High Cholesterol, discuss with your doctor how Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Dizziness: Some people taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may experience decreases in blood pressure. This occurs because the medication causes an increased amount of fluid, along with the glucose, to be removed from the body through the kidneys. These blood pressure drops could lead to dizziness, lightheadedness, and falls. This may occur when you shift your body position, such as rising from a sitting or lying position. If you experience this problem, try getting up more slowly. If it persists or if you faint, contact your doctor. Seniors and other individuals who are at risk of experiencing Low Blood Pressure (e.g., dehydration, taking medications for high blood pressure) should discuss with their doctor how Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may affect their medical condition, how their medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Driving and using machines: Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may cause dizziness or lightheadedness, affecting your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or performing other potentially hazardous tasks until you have determined how Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) affects you.
Glucose control: When Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) is taken along with other medications for diabetes, glucose levels may drop too far, causing confusion, cold sweats, cool and pale skin, headache, fast heartbeat, or weakness. Your doctor may suggest decreasing the dose of your other medications when you first start taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin). If you take other medications for diabetes or medications that can decrease blood glucose levels, discuss with your doctor how Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Ketoacidosis: There have been reports that diabetic ketoacidosis has been experienced by people taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) and other similar medications. Ketoacidosis is a serious condition that occurs when the body does not have enough insulin to use the glucose in the blood. As a result, the body starts to break down fat for energy. This can cause ketones to build up in the blood, making it more acidic. This is a warning sign that your diabetes is out of control.
If you experience high blood glucose levels, thirst, very Dry Mouth or frequent urination, you may be experiencing early signs of ketoacidosis. Contact your doctor as soon as possible for advice on how to manage this condition.
Kidney function: The effectiveness of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) depends on kidney function because it increases the amount of glucose eliminated through the kidneys. Over time, Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may cause kidney problems. If you experience signs of kidney problems, such as puffy hands, face, or feet; high blood pressure; unusual muscle cramping; or darkened urine, Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may be affecting how well your kidneys are working. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor as soon as possible.
Liver function: If you have liver problems, discuss with your doctor how Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed. Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) is not recommended for people with severely decreased liver function.
Yeast infections: There is an increased risk of developing genital or vaginal yeast infections when taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) as a result of increased glucose in the urine. This is more likely to occur for uncircumcised males and for people who have a history of yeast infections.
Pregnancy: Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin), contact your doctor immediately.
Breast-feeding: It is not known if Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin), it may affect your baby. Breast-feeding is not recommended when you are taking Forxiga (Dapagliflozin).
Children: The safety and effectiveness of Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) have not been established for children less than 18 years of age.
Seniors: Seniors are more likely to experience side effects with Forxiga (Dapagliflozin) and may require lower doses.
Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or Allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use Jardiance (Empagliflozin)..
Health Canada has issued new information concerning the use of Jardiance (Jardiance (Empagliflozin)). To read the full Health Canada Advisory, visit Health Canada's web site at www.hc-sc.gc.ca.
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA): Jardiance (Empagliflozin) has been associated with DKA. This is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by not having enough insulin in the blood to use the glucose in the bloodstream. When this happens, the body starts to burn ketones for fuel and can make the blood acidic. This condition is more likely to develop if you are following a very low carbohydrate diet, are dehydrated, or have consumed a large amount of alcohol. Symptoms of DKA include:
If you experience these symptoms, get immediate medical help.
Drowsiness/reduced alertness: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may cause drowsiness or dizziness, affecting your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these and other hazardous tasks until you have determined how Jardiance (Empagliflozin) affects you.
Fluid and electrolyte balance: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) causes increased urine production that may cause the levels of electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, magnesium, chloride, and calcium in the blood to change while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin). If you experience symptoms of fluid and electrolyte imbalance such as muscle pains or cramps; Dry Mouth; numb hands, feet, or lips; or racing heartbeat, contact your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor will do blood tests regularly to monitor the levels of these electrolytes in your blood while you are taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin).
Glucose control: When Jardiance (Empagliflozin) is taken along with other medications for diabetes, glucose levels may drop too far, causing confusion, cold sweats, cool and pale skin, headache, fast heartbeat, or weakness. Your doctor may suggest decreasing the dose of your other medications when you first start taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin). If you take other medications for diabetes, discuss with your doctor how Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Jardiance (Empagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Kidney function: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may cause a decrease in kidney function. If you have reduced kidney function or kidney disease, discuss with your doctor how Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Jardiance (Empagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Low blood pressure: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) causes an increased amount of fluid to be removed from the body through the urine. As a result, it can cause decreases in blood pressure that may cause dizziness, especially when rising from a sitting or lying position. To reduce the possibility of dizziness or fainting, rise slowly from sitting or lying down.
Surgery: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) should be stopped temporarily for surgery (except for minor surgery where food and fluid intake is not restricted). You will be restarted on Jardiance (Empagliflozin) after surgery once you are eating and drinking again and your kidney function has been tested and is normal. Talk to your doctor for specific instructions.
Urinary tract infection: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) increases the risk of developing Urinary Tract Infections. If you experience symptoms of a urinary tract infection, such as increased need to urinate, burning sensation when urinating, cloudy urine, strong-smelling urine, or pelvic pain, contact your doctor.
Yeast infections: There is an increased risk of developing genital or vaginal yeast infections when taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin), as a result of increased glucose in the urine. This is more likely to occur for uncircumcised men and for people who have a history of yeast infections.
Pregnancy: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin), contact your doctor immediately.
Breast-feeding: It is not known if Jardiance (Empagliflozin) passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin), it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.
Children: The safety and effectiveness of using Jardiance (Empagliflozin) have not been established for children.
Seniors: Seniors are at an increased risk of experiencing urinary tract infections and decreases in blood pressure while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin).
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