Available in:Tablet
Dosage:500MG, 850MG
Manufacturer:Pharmascience
Available in:Tablet
Dosage:10MG, 25MG
Manufacturer:Boehringer Ingelheim
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The recommended adult dose of metformin ranges from 500 mg 3 or 4 times a day to 850 mg 2 or 3 times a day. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 2,550 mg. Tablets should be taken with food whenever possible to reduce the risk of nausea and vomiting. Metformin may be used alone or with other medications that reduce blood sugar. To ensure that the medication is working well, monitor your blood glucose on a regular basis as directed by your doctor or diabetes educator.
Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is important to take Pms Metformin exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Store Pms Metformin at room temperature, protect it from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.
Do not give Jardiance (Empagliflozin) to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you do. It can be harmful for people to take Jardiance (Empagliflozin) if their doctor has not prescribed it.
The usual starting dose of Jardiance (Empagliflozin) is 10 mg taken by mouth once a day. Depending on how effectively it reduces your blood glucose, your doctor may increase the dose to 25 mg taken once a day.
Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may be taken at any time of the day, with or without food. The tablet must be swallowed whole. Do not cut or chew the tablets.
Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is important to take Jardiance (Empagliflozin) exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If it is less than 12 hours until your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Store Jardiance (Empagliflozin) at room temperature, protect it from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.
Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.
The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes Pms Metformin. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of Pms Metformin with your doctor.
The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking Pms Metformin. Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.
Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.
Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not check with your doctor or seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:
Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking Pms Metformin.
Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.
The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes Jardiance (Empagliflozin). If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of Jardiance (Empagliflozin) with your doctor.
The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.
Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.
Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:
Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin).
500 mg
Each white, round, biconvex, coated tablet, imprinted "met" over "500" on the scored side and "P" logo on the other side, contains metformin HCl 500 mg. Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, povidone PVK-90, and pregelatinized starch.
850 mg
Each white, capsule-shaped, biconvex, coated tablet, imprinted "P" logo on one side and "850" on the other side, contains metformin 850 mg. Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, povidone PVK-90, and pregelatinized starch.
10 mg
Each pale yellow, round, biconvex and bevelled-edged, film-coated tablet, debossed with "S10" on one side and the Boehringer Ingelheim company symbol on the other side, contains 10 mg of Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, macrogol, microcrystalline cellulose, titanium dioxide, talc, and yellow ferric oxide.
25 mg
Each pale yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablet, debossed with "S25" on one side and the Boehringer Ingelheim company symbol on the other side, contains 25 mg of Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, macrogol, microcrystalline cellulose, titanium dioxide, talc, and yellow ferric oxide.
Do not take Pms Metformin if you:
Do not take Jardiance (Empagliflozin) if you:
There may be an interaction between metformin and any of the following:
If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:
An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.
Medications other than those listed above may interact with Pms Metformin. Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the Nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
There may be an interaction between Jardiance (Empagliflozin) and any of the following:
If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:
An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.
Medications other than those listed above may interact with Jardiance (Empagliflozin). Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the Nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
Before you begin taking a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or Allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should take Pms Metformin.
Alcohol intake: Anyone taking metformin should avoid excessive alcohol intake.
Blood sugar control: If you have fever, trauma, infection, or surgery, you may have a temporary loss of blood sugar control. At such times, your doctor may think it is necessary to stop metformin and temporarily inject insulin. Metformin may be started again after the problem is resolved.
Blood sugar monitoring: Monitor your blood sugar regularly at intervals as discussed with your doctor or diabetes educator.
Diabetes complications: The use of metformin (or any other medication used for diabetes) will not prevent the development of complications particular to diabetes mellitus (e.g., Kidney Disease, nerve disease, eye disease).
Diet: Metformin is a treatment to be taken in combination with a proper diet. Metformin is not a substitute for proper diet.
Dye or contrast agents: If you are going to have an X-ray procedure that uses dye or a contrast agent, you may need to stop taking Pms Metformin for a short time. Contact your doctor for instructions.
Kidney problems: Kidney disease or reduced kidney function causes Pms Metformin to build up in the body, causing side effects. If you have kidney problems, your doctor should closely monitor your condition while you are taking metformin, as it may affect kidney function.
Lactic acidosis: Lactic acidosis is a rare but serious problem that occurs due to metformin accumulation (i.e., the body doesn't get rid of it fast enough) during treatment. If you have severe kidney disease you are at higher risk of developing lactic acidosis. Since alcohol may increase the risk of lactic acidosis, do not drink a lot of alcohol over the short- or long-term while taking Pms Metformin. When it does occur (very rarely), it is fatal in 50% of cases. There have been no reports of lactic acidosis in Canada when metformin was used as directed. If you experience symptoms of lactic acidosis (e.g., weakness, tiredness, drowsiness, unusual muscle pain, trouble breathing, stomach pain with nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, feeling cold, dizziness, light-headedness, or slow or irregular heartbeat), stop taking Pms Metformin and get immediate medical attention.
Liver function: Decreased liver function has been linked to lactic acidosis. Pms Metformin is not recommended for people with severely reduced liver function. If you have moderately reduced liver function, discuss with your doctor how Pms Metformin may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Pms Metformin, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Low blood sugar: Under usual circumstances, low blood sugar does not occur for people who take only metformin. Low blood sugar could occur when not enough food is eaten, especially when strenuous exercise is undertaken at the same time or when large amounts of alcohol have been consumed.
Reduced response: Over a period of time, you may become progressively less responsive to a particular treatment for diabetes because your diabetes worsens. If metformin fails to lower blood sugar to target levels, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may want to stop metformin or recommend another medication.
Surgery: Pms Metformin should be stopped temporarily for surgery (except for minor surgery where food and fluid intake is not restricted). You will be restarted on Pms Metformin once you are eating and drinking and your kidney function has been tested and is normal. Talk to your doctor for specific instructions.
Vitamin B12 levels: Pms Metformin may decrease vitamin B12 levels. Your doctor will monitor your B12 levels with blood tests while you are taking Pms Metformin.
Pregnancy: Pms Metformin should not be used during pregnancy. If you become pregnant while taking Pms Metformin, contact your doctor immediately.
Breast-feeding: Metformin is believed to pass into breast milk. Pms Metformin should not be used if you are breast-feeding.
Children: The safety and effectiveness of Pms Metformin have not been established for children.
Seniors: Kidney function often decreases with age. As a result, seniors may be more likely to experience side effects of Pms Metformin.
Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or Allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use Jardiance (Empagliflozin)..
Health Canada has issued new information concerning the use of Jardiance (Jardiance (Empagliflozin)). To read the full Health Canada Advisory, visit Health Canada's web site at www.hc-sc.gc.ca.
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA): Jardiance (Empagliflozin) has been associated with DKA. This is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by not having enough insulin in the blood to use the glucose in the bloodstream. When this happens, the body starts to burn ketones for fuel and can make the blood acidic. This condition is more likely to develop if you are following a very low carbohydrate diet, are dehydrated, or have consumed a large amount of alcohol. Symptoms of DKA include:
If you experience these symptoms, get immediate medical help.
Drowsiness/reduced alertness: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may cause drowsiness or dizziness, affecting your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these and other hazardous tasks until you have determined how Jardiance (Empagliflozin) affects you.
Fluid and electrolyte balance: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) causes increased urine production that may cause the levels of electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, magnesium, chloride, and calcium in the blood to change while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin). If you experience symptoms of fluid and electrolyte imbalance such as muscle pains or cramps; Dry Mouth; numb hands, feet, or lips; or racing heartbeat, contact your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor will do blood tests regularly to monitor the levels of these electrolytes in your blood while you are taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin).
Glucose control: When Jardiance (Empagliflozin) is taken along with other medications for diabetes, glucose levels may drop too far, causing confusion, cold sweats, cool and pale skin, headache, fast heartbeat, or weakness. Your doctor may suggest decreasing the dose of your other medications when you first start taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin). If you take other medications for diabetes, discuss with your doctor how Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Jardiance (Empagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Kidney function: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may cause a decrease in kidney function. If you have reduced kidney function or kidney disease, discuss with your doctor how Jardiance (Empagliflozin) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Jardiance (Empagliflozin), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Low blood pressure: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) causes an increased amount of fluid to be removed from the body through the urine. As a result, it can cause decreases in blood pressure that may cause dizziness, especially when rising from a sitting or lying position. To reduce the possibility of dizziness or fainting, rise slowly from sitting or lying down.
Surgery: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) should be stopped temporarily for surgery (except for minor surgery where food and fluid intake is not restricted). You will be restarted on Jardiance (Empagliflozin) after surgery once you are eating and drinking again and your kidney function has been tested and is normal. Talk to your doctor for specific instructions.
Urinary tract infection: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) increases the risk of developing Urinary Tract Infections. If you experience symptoms of a urinary tract infection, such as increased need to urinate, burning sensation when urinating, cloudy urine, strong-smelling urine, or pelvic pain, contact your doctor.
Yeast infections: There is an increased risk of developing genital or vaginal yeast infections when taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin), as a result of increased glucose in the urine. This is more likely to occur for uncircumcised men and for people who have a history of yeast infections.
Pregnancy: Jardiance (Empagliflozin) should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin), contact your doctor immediately.
Breast-feeding: It is not known if Jardiance (Empagliflozin) passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin), it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.
Children: The safety and effectiveness of using Jardiance (Empagliflozin) have not been established for children.
Seniors: Seniors are at an increased risk of experiencing urinary tract infections and decreases in blood pressure while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin).
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