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Nitrostat

Nitrostat

(nitroglycerin-emergency)

Nitroglycerin belongs to the class of medications called antianginals. Nitroglycerin sublingual (under the tongue) tablets are used to relieve acute attacks of Angina (chest pain).

Available form

Dosage

Sublingual Tablet

0.3MG, 0.6MG

Buy Nitrostat Full drug details

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Nitrostat information

Dosage

Side Effects

Available Form

Contraindications

Precautions

Warnings

To use nitroglycerin sublingual tablets, place a tablet under your tongue at the first sign of an angina attack. The dose may be repeated twice with at least a 5-minute interval between each dose, or as directed by your doctor. If relief is still not obtained after 3 doses of nitroglycerin (i.e., 15 minutes), seek medical help immediately.

While using nitroglycerin sublingual tablets you should be resting, preferably in a sitting position.

As directed by your doctor, the sublingual (under the tongue) tablet may be used 5 to 10 minutes before engaging in activities that may cause angina.

Many things can affect the dose of a medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

It is very important to take Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency) exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

Keep Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency) away from moisture and out of the reach of children.

Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.

Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.

The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency). If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency) with your doctor.

The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency). Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.

Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.

fast heartbeat
flushing of the face and neck
headache
nausea
spinning sensation
vomiting
weakness

Although most of these side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.

Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:

blurred vision
dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when getting up from a sitting or lying down position
fainting
headache (severe or prolonged)
paleness
sweating

Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following side effects occur:

signs of a serious allergic reaction (e.g., abdominal cramps, difficulty breathing, nausea and vomiting, or swelling of the face and throat)
signs of a severe skin reaction such as blistering, peeling, a rash covering a large area of the body, a rash that spreads quickly, or a rash combined with Fever or discomfort

Contact a doctor at once if any of the following signs of overdose occur:

bluish-coloured lips,fingernails, or palms of hands
convulsions (seizures)
dizziness (extreme) or fainting
feeling of extreme pressure in head
fever
shortness of breath
unusual tiredness or weakness
weak and fast heartbeat

Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency)

There may be an interaction between nitroglycerin and any of the following:

alcohol
Aldesleukin
Aliskiren
alpha blockers (e.g., Alfuzosin, Doxazosin, Tamsulosin)
alpha agonists (e.g., Clonidine, methyldopa)
angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs; Captopril, Enalapril, Ramipril)
angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs; e.g., candasartan, Irbesartan, Losartan)
barbiturates (e.g., butalbital, pentobarbital Phenobarbital)
beta-adrenergic blockers (e.g., Atenolol, Propranolol, Sotalol)
brimonidine
Bromocriptine
calcium channel blockers (e.g., Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Nifedipine, Verapamil)
diuretics (water pills; e.g., Furosemide, Hydrochlorothiazide, triamterene)
Duloxetine
ergot alkaloids (e.g., Dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine)
Guanfacine
Heparin
Hydralazine
levodopa
Minoxidil
nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate)
phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil)
prilocaine
Quetiapine
Riociguat
Risperidone
Rosiglitazone
tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline)

If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:

stop taking one of the medications,
change one of the medications to another,
change how you are taking one or both of the medications, or
leave everything as is.

An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.

Medications other than those listed above may interact with Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency). Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the Nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.

Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or Allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency).

Dizziness: Nitroglycerin may cause dizziness or a spinning sensation (Vertigo), affecting your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these and other hazardous tasks until you have determined how Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency) affects you.

Low Blood Pressure: Headaches or symptoms of low blood pressure such as weakness or dizziness, particularly when getting up from a sitting or lying down position, may result from taking too much nitroglycerin. If these symptoms occur, your doctor may reduce the dose or stop the use of nitroglycerin. People who might be negatively affected by low blood pressure should use nitroglycerin sublingual tablets with caution. People who take diuretics or have preexisting low blood pressure may be at a greater risk of experiencing low blood pressure.

Medical conditions: The benefits and safety of nitroglycerin sublingual tablets for people who have an acute heart attack or Congestive Heart Failure have not been established.

Tolerance: Nitroglycerin users may develop tolerance to the medication, resulting in it not working as well. Tolerance to other nitrates or nitrites can also happen, especially if long-acting nitrates are used at the same time. As tolerance to nitroglycerin develops, the effect of fast-acting sublingual (under the tongue) nitroglycerin is somewhat reduced.

Pregnancy: Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency) has not been studied for use by pregnant women and should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency), contact your doctor immediately.

Breast-feeding: It is not known if nitroglycerin sublingual passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency), it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.

Children: The safety and effectiveness of Nitrostat (Nitroglycerin-emergency) for children have not been established.

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